by Andrew on Tue Aug 17, 2004 10:28 pm
Of all the dynasties the NBA has seen in the 58 years of its existence, which is the greatest? In my opinion, three teams stand out. The Celtics of the 60s, the Lakers of the 80s and the Bulls of the 90s.
While other teams such as the 2000-2002 Lakers and the Celtics of the 80s have established themselves as great teams, they just don't seem to qualify as an NBA dynasty. The Shaq-led Lakers achieved rare status by three-peating and the Celtics were a perennial contender that won three titles in five appearances in the NBA Finals making them two extremely significant teams. But they did not dominate a decade the way Russell's Celtics, the Showtime Lakers or Jordan's Bulls did.
Each of those three teams have set their own marks and make their own case for being the greatest dynasty in the history of the NBA. The Showtime Lakers defeated tough competition in Bird's Celtics, Dr J's Sixers and the Badboy Pistons. The Celtics won 11 titles in 13 seasons including eight in a row. The Bulls are the only team to win three titles in a row, twice; they're also undefeated in the NBA Finals.
And then there's the usual counter arguments. The Celtics were loaded with talent; one only has to look at how many numbers they have retired and how many of those players are now enshrined in the Hall of Fame. The Lakers lost in the NBA Finals three times and weren't exactly short of talent themselves. And the Bulls are often said to have played in a watered down league and at times it has been suggested that their success came as a result of their popularity (ie the league helped them achieve their success).
I think one thing that nearly everyone will agree upon is that these were all special teams that were the best of their era and were indeed three of the best teams in NBA history. But who is the best?
The Celtics will no doubt be a popular choice due to the number of titles they won. The Lakers will be picked for the way they managed to account for half of the championships in the 80s. And we're not too far removed from the era of the Chicago Bulls whose accomplishments combined with the popularity of the NBA during the 90s might persuade most people to vote for them.
My instincts as a Bulls fan tell me to pick Chicago. And why not? They won six titles during the 90s, they established a new record for the most wins during the regular season, twice won three titles in a row and established themselves as a team for the ages. But my bias as a fan leads me to neglect the accomplishments of the Celtics and Lakers, which is why I need to take a more objective point of view.
The Celtics won 11 titles in 13 seasons. That's an amazing feat, a mark that hasn't been touched in the NBA and I believe most other American professional sports. If I recall correctly, their eight titles in a row is a record not only in the NBA but also in professional sports as well. For more than a decade they were the team to beat in the NBA. Game 7 of the 1969 NBA Finals, their final title, was one of the best performances the Finals has ever seen.
But I keep coming back to the fact they had such a deep roster. The 1961 championship team boasted nine players who would be elected to the Hall of Fame. Only twice did they play more than two rounds in the Playoffs. From 1957-1966 they received a bye in the first round every year, which meant they only had to win a total of 8 games out of a possible 14 to win the championship. These were luxuries that teams no longer received after 1967.
Would they fare as well today with a salary cap in place? With players like Brian Cardinal signing six year deals worth $39 million, what kind of salaries could role players such as Don Nelson and a super sub such as John Havlicek demand? Would they all sacrifice to win titles with so much money up for grabs? Could they survive a longer playoff run 11 times?
Maybe, maybe not. But these are challenges they never had to deal with. And perhaps it is unfair to hold them to these standards. But while we're being fair, perhaps we shouldn't hold future teams to the same standards as the Celtics. With all the changes that have taken place, is it really possibly to duplicate their accomplishments? It seems highly unlikely.
What about the Showtime Lakers? Five titles during the 80s, fending off some of strong competition. Dr J's Sixers were not unlike Wilt's teams in the 60s. They were always contenders, making appearances in the Conference Finals and NBA Finals, pushing their opponents to the brink but mostly being forced to settle for "bridesmaid" status; of course they captured the title in 1983. Bird's Celtics were much the same. They won three titles in five trips to the Finals and were only once first round fodder (1989, the year Bird missed all but six games).
The Lakers had a strong team and three perennial All-Stars at their disposal including two of the greatest players we've ever seen, but teams like the Sixers and Celtics could compete. The other criticism one could make would be inconsistency. While the Lakers won five titles in eight NBA Finals appearances, they are scattered over the decade. The Lakers lost two years in a row between winning their second and third titles of the decade.
The presence of such strong foes prevented them from truly dominating the decade in the way the Celtics did before them and the Bulls did after them. While it does not diminish their accomplishments - if anything, it makes their five titles seem much more hard-earned - it doesn't suggest the dominance that a sports team dynasty should exhibit.
Which brings us back to Chicago. Continued league expansion was said to have watered down the league. Whether this is true or not, it is quite similar to the current assertion about the Eastern Conference. If all teams in the Eastern Conference are weak, then it's an even playing field within the conference and any team that prevails has done well. Similarly, if the whole league was watered down during the 90s, if the talent was spread more thinly, then that includes the Chicago Bulls. And after all, didn't the Celtics' imposing roster give them a similar advantage? More talent than their opponents?
Their repeat-threepeat is unique in NBA history, but it's still split by two Houston Rockets' championships. Popular opinion is that the Bulls might have eight straight titles had Michael Jordan not retired in 1993, but that is still speculation while the Celtics did win eight straight titles.
All things being equal, the Celtics could easily be considered the greatest by the number of titles. But the Bulls defied the standard. In a league with several great big men and frontcourt players, they were able to dominate a decade with role players in the frontcourt. They are not the only championship team to be led by a guard, but the fact they did not combine that guard with one of the game's great big men makes them an oddity, a deviation from the template.
To be completly objective, I find it really hard to pick between the Bulls and Celtics. Bias and the Bulls accomplishments tempt me to pick them, but it's difficult to argue against eleven NBA championships. I guess in the true sense of the word, eight straight titles is more of a Dynasty than two seperate three-peats.
Being completely objective, I would reluctantly pick Russell's Celtics given their dominance of the 60s. But I really, really wanted to pick Chicago.
OK, your turn.